Storytelling – An Act of Caring
“Caring, “ as defined by Kristen M. Swanson PhD, RN in her nursing Theory of Caring, “is a nurturing way of relating to a valued other toward whom one feels a personal sense of commitment and responsibility”. Swanson’s model of caring describes the following processes experienced by one who feels cared for: knowing, being with, doing for, enabling and maintaining belief.
Knowing: Striving to understand an event as it has meaning in the life of the other.
Being With: Being emotionally present to the other.
Doing For: Doing for the other what he or she would do for the self if it were at all possible.
Enabling: Facilitating the other’s passage through life transitions and unfamiliar events.
Maintaining Belief: Sustaining faith in the other’s capacity to get through an event or transition and face the future with meaning.
When a storyteller embraces these processes in a therapeutic setting, storytelling becomes an act of caring.
Knowing: Stories that promote respect and understanding for one another’s differences.
Being With: Stories that encourage the quality of patience with others.
Doing For: Stories that promote the spirit of generosity and giving to another.
Enabling: Stories that model helping others when they are in need.
Maintaining Belief: Stories that nurture the belief in one’s ability to persevere in the midst of a life challenge.